Metalloproteinase pregnancy-associated plasma protein A is a critical growth regulatory factor during fetal development

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Metalloproteinase pregnancy-associated plasma protein A is a critical growth regulatory factor during fetal development.

Pregnancy-associated plasma protein A (PAPPA) is a metzincin superfamily metalloproteinase in the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system. PAPPA increases IGF bioavailability and mitogenic effectiveness in vitro through regulated cleavage of IGF-binding protein 4 (IGFBP4). To determine its function in vivo, we generated PAPPA-null mice by gene targeting. Mice homozygous for targeted disruption ...

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The relationship between first-trimester pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A levels and intrapartum fetal distress development.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the relationship between the development of intrapartum fetal distress and serum pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A (PAPP-A) levels measured during first-trimester aneuploidy screening tests. MATERIAL AND METHODS This retrospective study included 283 uncomplicated pregnancies that resulted in full-term live births via spontaneous labor or with the induction by oxyt...

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Effect of Magnetic Fields during Pregnancy on Fetal Growth and Preterm Labor: A Review Article

Background Low birth weight is one of the most important health indicators in evaluating pregnancy care worldwide. We aimed to evaluate the effect of cell phones used in pregnancy on fetal growth and preterm labor. Materials and Methods The search process included screening the rel...

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Radioimmunoassay for pregnancy-associated plasma protein A.

A specific and highly sensitive radioimmunoassay for determination of pregnancy-associated plasma protein A in human serum is described. The minimum detection limit for this protein was 2.9 micrograms/L. The within- and between-assay coefficients of variation were 4.0 and 4.5%, respectively. The circulating protein was detected within 32 days of conception in eight normal pregnancies and within...

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Insulin- like Growth Factor-Binding Protein Action in Bone Tissue: A Key Role for Pregnancy- Associated Plasma Protein-A

The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) axis is required for the differentiation, development, and maintenance of bone tissue. Accordingly, dysregulation of this axis is associated with various skeletal pathologies including growth abnormalities and compromised bone structure. It is becoming increasingly apparent that the action of the IGF axis must be viewed holistically taking into account not j...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Development

سال: 2004

ISSN: 1477-9129,0950-1991

DOI: 10.1242/dev.00997